[Community-Discuss] Ongoing thefts of AFRINIC Legacy Resources -- Ongoing collusion?
Frank Habicht
geier at geier.ne.tz
Thu Aug 20 04:52:27 UTC 2020
Hi Ronald,
I found this:
https://afrinic.net/become-member
- under "3. Type of Resource Membership" is some explanation.
LIRs provide internet services to other entities, and give IP addresses
to those other entities to use on their devices.
"EU" - end user organisations do not give IPs or internet services to
other organisations ("customers"). practically any corporate entity
(that's not an ISP) should fall under this.
Universities - should likely mostly be "EU", but I know already two in
Tanzania alone that are currently listed as LIR...
Research Networks on the other hand should surely be LIRs - giving IPs
to universities.
"PA" vs "PI"
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provider-aggregatable_address_space
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provider-independent_address_space
https://afrinic.net/support/resource-members/what-is-an-allocation-or-pa-provider-aggregatable-ip-space
https://www.ripe.net/participate/member-support/copy_of_faqs/isp-related-questions/pa-pi
you won't see a difference out on the real Internet and in BGP.
generally, for PI space the Org of the user is the Org having the IP
from the RIR.
for PA space: the Org of the user (or the individual) is a customer of
the LIR (read: ISP) who got the IPs from the RIR.
a new member declares to AfriNIC "I'm an ISP" - they can justify IPs by
saying they will use it to provide Internet services to customers.
AfriNIC is known to ask for an ISP license to get convinced.
If a new university AfriNIC member says "I'm not going to give Internet
services to external organisations", they should become an EU-PI.
There are different "defaults" for the blocks sizes, but if justified,
more than the default is an option. At least when we have enough IPs.
Now an observation I just made:
from Feb 2007 until May 2014 "ORG-IA41-AFRINIC" was an LIR!
and a change from LIR to "MEMBER-ONLY" (at 2014-05-26 13:15) should have
come with removal of all resources, I believe.
Regards,
Frank
On 20/08/2020 03:42, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote:
> In message <A8508F60-2AB5-4907-87C5-3BA71074A6FB at delong.com>,
> Owen DeLong <owen at delong.com> wrote:
>
>> I would suggest instead that the following is a superior alternative:
>> (i) Membership shall be open to any person or organization which has a
>> nexus in the AFRINIC service region and is a user of Internet Number
>> Resources.
>
> Excuse me for interrupting, but during my research last year I was
> informed that there are different categories of AFRINIC "membership",
> and that not all of these entail the actual use of number resources.
>
> In partcular, I was informed that a designation of MEMBER-ONLY in the
> org-type: field of an ORG indicated something like a United Nations
> "observer status" membership.
>
> At present, the data base contains a number of different org-type:
> designators, which I have just tabulated as follows:
>
> 1871 org-type: LIR
> 632 org-type: EU-PI
> 94 org-type: EU-AS
> 84 org-type: MEMBER-ONLY
> 10 org-type: OTHER
> 8 org-type: REGISTERED-MEMBER
> 6 org-type: ASSOCIATE-MEMBER
> 5 org-type: RIR
> 1 org-type: other
> 1 org-type: IANA
> 1 org-type: NON-REGISTRY
>
> Google as I might, I have been unable to find any listing or any online
> documentation providing any information whatsoever about any of these
> AFRINIC org-types.
>
> Could some kind soul please describe for me the significance of each one?
>
> I am especially interested in know what the heck an "EU-PI" organization is,
> not least because that seems to be the type asosciated with ORG-IA41-AFRINIC
> which is itself the owner of the valuable 196.16.0.0/14 block, which was
> and is provably stolen. (And it *remains* stolen, even more than 7 months
> after both the AFRINIC Board and AFRINIC management should have become
> well and truly aware of its stolen status.)
>
> Am I correct that MEMBER-ONLY organizations pay no annual dues or fees to
> AFRINIC? Are EU-PI organzations likewise exempt from all dues and fees?
> If so, what is the justification for that? If not, then in the space of
> time since this ORG was mysteriously changed from a MEMBER-ONLY to an
> EU-PI org[1], has this shadowy and mysterious "offshore" organization
> paid any dues or fees to AFRINIC? And if so, what bank acount(s) did
> those payments come from and who signed those checks?
>
> [1] The org-type of this specific org was changed on 2020-05-07 by SOME
> UNIDENTIFIED AFRINIC STAFF MEMBER. It is not at all clear who did that,
> or why, but apparently staff have been given permission to "imrpovise"
> when it comes to ongoing fraud.
>
> To be blunt, I am frankly appalled that all of you folks in the AFRINIC
> region seem to be carrying on with "business as usual" when it is so
> abundantly self-evident that both AFRINIC management and the AFRINIC
> board are so clearly still covering up for thefts and for thieves.
>
> What is the motivation for them trying to sweep these things under the
> carpet still, and to this day? And who else within the organization
> did Ernest Byaruhanga implicate when he was confronted, by management
> and the board, with the hard evidence of his criminal activities at
> the meeting in Luanda?
>
> Am I really the only one who wants to know who the OTHER AFRINIC insider
> crooks are?
>
> The near utter lack of curiosity, within this region, about what really
> went on, behind the scenes, with all of the now well-documented thefts,
> and about who else was involved, is really quite breathtaking. Have the
> dues paying members of AFRINIC just become so accustomed to graft and
> corruption that nobody even bothers to ask any questions about it, even
> when it is happening right out in the open?
>
> I want to be crystal clear about this. It isn't just the 196.16.0.0/14
> block that remains stolen. BY NO MEANS! I have just now re-checked all
> of the stolen legacy blocks that Jan Vermeulen and I found and reported
> as stolen last year (2019). As you can all see in the table below, the
> overwehlming majority of those blocks AND their associated ORG identities
> are still stolen/compromised to this day, and even as we speak, and anybody
> with half a brain... which apparent excludes the whole of the AFRINIC
> staff... can easily see that, simply by looking in detail at the various
> contact email addresses and phone numbers for each relevant ORG.
>
> In more than seven and a half months now, neither AFRINIC management nor
> AFRINIC staff have made any effort whatsoever to clean up the criminal and
> corrupt modifications that were made to the person: contact records
> associated with any of the several legacy blocks listed below, all of
> these being ones that Jan Vermeulen and myself meticulously researched
> and called out as being stolen way back in September and December of last
> year (2019).
>
> block org
> -------------------------------------
> 163.198.0.0/16 ORG-AA79-AFRINIC
> 164.88.0.0/16 ORG-AHL1-AFRINIC
> 165.3.0.0/16 -none-
> 165.4.0.0/16 -none- ***
> 168.80.0.0/15 ORG-AISL1-AFRINIC
> 196.16.0.0/14 ORG-IA41-AFRINIC
> 155.159.0.0/16 ORG-SCS1-AFRINIC
> 163.197.0.0/16 ORG-AA78-AFRINIC
> 164.155.0.0/16 ORG-SL72-AFRINIC
> 196.15.64.0/18 ORG-ZZ21-AFRINIC
> 160.121.0.0/16 ORG-MPL1-AFRINIC
> 155.235.0.0/16 ORG-AM1-AFRINIC
> 196.10.61.0/24 ORG-ZZ154-AFRINIC
> 196.10.62.0/23 ORG-ZZ154-AFRINIC
> 196.10.64.0/19 ORG-ZZ154-AFRINIC
> 160.116.0.0/16 ORG-ACSL2-AFRINIC
> 168.206.0.0/16 ORG-TAEB1-AFRINIC
>
> Th result of this abject and near total failure of both AFRINIC management
> and AFRINIC staff to simply do their jobs is that Mr. Cohen and his criminal
> cohorts are *still* and to this day in control all of all the above blocks.
>
> Given that fact, we all really ought to stop and wonder: What is Mr. Cohen
> (alleggedly) suing AFRINIC for? AFRINIC has apparently done absolutely
> nothing to take back *any* of the many legacy block he stole. And it
> must be noted also that Mr. cohden almost cetainly pulled off all of these
> legacy block thefts with the substantial and direct assistance of one or
> more crooked AFRINIC insiders who have yet to be publicly identified.
>
> Given that AFRINIC has actually *failed* to take back any of the stuff
> that Mr. Cohen stole, what basis then does Mr. Cohen have for being in
> any way unhappy with AFRINIC? If anything, the abundant INaction of
> AFRINIC management and staff, over lo these many months, have left Mr.
> Cohen free to profit handsomely from his massive cache of stolen goods,
> month after month after month, and apparently without interruption.
>
> Mr. Cohen should be sending AFRINIC management & staff kisses, not lawsuits!
>
> The only way any of this makes sense is if this alleged "lawsuit", by
> Mr. Cohen and against AFRINIC, is really just a pretense and a charade,
> i.e. just some sort of a show, for external consumption only, intended
> to give the -impression- of conflict while actually working to obscure
> the fact that AFRINIC management and staff have spent the past 7+ months
> doing absolutely nothing that would in any way fetter or interfere with
> Mr. Cohen's ongoing criminal operations. Quite this opposite, in fact!
> If anything, AFRINIC's inaction has effectively served to *protect* Mr.
> Cohen's ongoing criminal enterprise, which he has built on the backs of
> blatantly stolen AFRINIC legacy assets.
>
> So what is Mr. Cohen suing about? He has no basis to sue over -anything-,
> since AFRINIC management have generously allowed him to keep all of his
> stolen booty.
>
> Apparently, we mere mortals are of too lowly a caste to be given a clear
> answer to the question: What is Mr. Cohen suing about?
>
> The AFRINIC Board and management have apparently decided, in their infinite
> wisdom, that anything and everything relating to this alleged lawsuit shall
> be treated as some sort of Big Secret, and thus, the AFRINIC Board and
> management have decided to HIDE the relevant legal documents from the
> public, from the unwashed masses, and also from all dues-paying AFRINIC
> members, even though they are all quite clearly parties to this lawsuit
> also.
>
> There is no legal requirement that would force the AFRINIC Board to impose
> this total "blackout" secrecy, of course, since by definition, AFRINIC is
> a membership-based organization, and thus, all members are effectively
> being sued together by Mr. Cohen, and thus all members thus have a right
> to see all of the relevant legal filings that have been filed against them.
>
> So why is the Board hiding the legal filings from the membership? What is
> is that they don't want the membership to know? Is Mr. Cohen alleging,
> in his legal papers... as he has done elswhere and in public... that he
> "bought" all of his millions of dollars worth of stolen IPv4 space from
> some unnamed individual? And has he named that individual in his lawsuit
> filing? And is that individual yet a *second* crooked AFRINIC insider
> (in addition to Ernest) who the Board and management are now protecting
> from embarassing public exposure?
>
> It's certainly clear that Mr. Cohen has *some* sort of leverage which has
> been keeping AFRINIC management and staff from taking any meaningful action
> to un-do his blatant thefts for more than seven months now. Could that
> leverage be that his legal filings expose the name of a second high-level
> crooked AFRINIC insider? Has Mr. Cohen been blackmailing the AFRINIC
> Board, or AFRINIC management, threatening to reveal the names of other
> and additional crooked AFRINIC insiders all this time?
>
> Not that any of this even matters. The bottom line is that for months
> on end now, the available evidence clearly indicates that AFRINIC
> management and staff have been studiously *avoiding* taking control
> back from Mr. Cohen of any of his many stolen legacy blocks *and*
> the AFRINIC Board is now playing hide-and-seek with the legal filings
> in this alleged lawsuit, refusing to even show them to the dues-paying
> members. The net effects of these actions and inactions is that AFRINIC
> is effectively working *with* Mr. Cohen, insuring that he can continue
> to use his stolen IPv4 assets and also insuring that whatever secrets
> are contained in his legal filings are kept carefully under lock and key
> and away from even the due-paying members who are also, by implication,
> themselves targets of Mr. Cohen's lawsuit.
>
> One does not have to be either an Einstein or a Sherlock Holmes to see
> that there is some REALLY dodgy stuff going on here. Anybody with half
> a brain who just asks the obvious questions can see that.
>
> But I guess this is the African way, i.e. corruption and back-room dealing
> are apparently the accepted norm, even after a senior member of AFRINIC
> staff (i.e. Mr. Ernest) was caught red handed with his fingers in the till.
>
> Still, I can at least hope that the dues-paying members will at least be
> clear about one thing:
>
> Mr. Cohen is *still* making money, hand over fist, off of his prized
> collection of stolen AFRINIC legacy blocks, even as we speak. And as far
> as I can tell, neither the AFRINIC Board, nor AFRINIC management, nor
> AFRINIC staff have lifted a finger, in over seven months now, to do a
> single damn thing about that. And worse yet, when I have tried to make
> reasonable inquiries about these ongoing thefts, both AFRINIC management
> and AFRINIC staff have utterly stonewalled me, just as they are also
> doing now to the membership, i.e. by holding on very tightly to the
> "secret" lawsuit that Mr. Cohen has allegedly filed against AFRINIC.
>
> If the membership is just going to allow this kind of crooked activity
> to go on and on and on, and never demand answers from management or the
> Board, then I guess that Africans really are, as Mr. Adiel Akplogan
> so eloquently put it, some years ago, "bird brains" and very easily
> duped and defrauded.
>
>
> Regards,
> rfg
>
>
> P.S. To anyone who may be tempted to say that I am just some sort of
> a wild-eyed conspiracy theorist, and that I have no basis for asserting
> any the possibilities that I have outlined above, I would like to just
> remind them that this is also what was said about me back in 2016 and
> 2017 when I first desperately tried to get SOMEONE, i.e. ANYONE in the
> AFRINIC Board, or AFRINIC management, or AFRINIC staff, or in the entire
> AFRINIC community to sit up and take notice of what was then and what
> still is a huge theft of AFRINIC resources, all enabled, quite clearly,
> by *multiple* crooked AFRINIC insiders.
>
> So go ahead! Call me a wlid-eyed conspiracy theorist! I don't really
> care. At this point I will be more than happy to stack up *my* reputation
> for honesty, integrity, and straight dealing against that of the AFRINIC
> Board and management and staff any day of the week and twice on Sunday.
>
> Unlike them, I don't have any reason to lie or to obfuscate or to try to
> hide the truth. And I have a WAY better track record of finding and
> exposing the truth than they do.
>
>
> P.P.S. I hope that I am also not the only one who has noticed that
> absolutely -zero- information has been available from either AFRINIC
> or from the Mauritian police regarding any efforts to bring Ernest
> Byaruhanga to the bar of justice, to answer for his confessed crimes.
>
> Again, I guess that this also is just the African way. A corrupt official
> steals millions, is dismissed, and everyone just rolls over and goes back
> to sleep... until the next time. That's how easy it is to defraud "bird
> brains".
>
> Africans are welcome to have as much corruption as you all are willing
> to tolerate. And apparently, you are willing to tolerate a lot.
>
>
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